test-driven-development（测试驱动开发）

Test-Driven Development (TDD)

Overview

Write the test first. Watch it fail. Write minimal code to pass.

Core principle: If you didn't watch the test fail, you don't know if it tests the right thing.

Violating the letter of the rules is violating the spirit of the rules.

When to Use

Always:

• New features
• Bug fixes
• Refactoring
• Behavior changes

Exceptions (ask your human partner):

• Throwaway prototypes
• Generated code
• Configuration files

Thinking "skip TDD just this once"? Stop. That's rationalization.

The Iron Law

NO PRODUCTION CODE WITHOUT A FAILING TEST FIRST

Write code before the test? Delete it. Start over.

No exceptions:

• Don't keep it as "reference"
• Don't "adapt" it while writing tests
• Don't look at it
• Delete means delete

Implement fresh from tests. Period.

Progressive Loading

L2 Content (loaded when methodology details needed):

• See: references/methodology.md

- Red-Green-Refactor Cycle - Good Tests Principles - Why Order Matters - Common Rationalizations - Verification Checklist

L3 Content (loaded when advanced patterns needed):

• See: references/anti-patterns.md

- Testing Mock Behavior - Test-Only Methods - Mocking Without Understanding - Incomplete Mocks - Integration Tests as Afterthought - Quick Reference Guide