vx-commands（vx 命令）

VX Command Reference

Quick rule: All vx commands support --json for structured output and --format toon for token-optimized output (saves 40-60% tokens). Set VX_OUTPUT=json to default all commands to JSON.

Structured Output Commands (AI-Optimized)

All commands support --json for structured output and --format toon for token-optimized output (saves 40-60% tokens).

Project Analysis

vx analyze --json           # Analyze project structure
vx check --json             # Verify tool constraints
vx ai context --json        # Generate AI-friendly project context

Output fields (analyze):

• ecosystems[] - Detected ecosystems (nodejs, python, rust, go)
• dependencies[] - Project dependencies
• scripts[] - Available scripts
• required_tools[] - Tools needed

Output fields (check):

• requirements[] - Tool requirement status
• all_satisfied - Whether all constraints are met
• missing_tools[] - Tools that need installation

Output fields (ai context):

• project - Project info (name, languages, frameworks)
• tools[] - Installed tools with versions
• scripts[] - Available scripts
• constraints[] - Tool constraints

Tool Management

vx list --json              # List installed tools
vx versions node --json     # List available versions
vx which node --json        # Find tool location
vx search <query> --json    # Search for tools

Output fields (list):

• runtimes[] - Available runtimes
• total - Total count
• installed_count - Installed count

Output fields (versions):

• versions[] - Available versions with metadata
• latest - Latest version
• lts - LTS version (if applicable)

Output fields (which):

• path - Executable path
• version - Resolved version
• source - Source (vx, system, global_package)

Installation

vx install node@22 --json   # Install tool
vx sync --json              # Sync from vx.toml

Output fields (install):

• runtime - Tool name
• version - Installed version
• path - Installation path
• duration_ms - Installation duration
• dependencies_installed[] - Dependencies also installed

Output fields (sync):

• installed[] - Successfully installed
• skipped[] - Skipped (already installed)
• failed[] - Failed installations
• duration_ms - Total duration

AI Integration

vx ai context               # Generate AI-friendly context (Markdown)
vx ai context --json        # JSON format
vx ai context --minimal     # Minimal output
vx ai session init          # Initialize session state
vx ai session status        # Show session status
vx ai session cleanup       # Clean up session

Environment

vx env --json               # Show environment variables
vx dev --export             # Export shell environment

Output Formats

JSON Format

vx list --json
# Output: {"runtimes": [...], "total": 50, "installed_count": 5}

TOON Format (Token-Optimized)

vx list --format toon
# Output:
# runtimes[50]{name,installed,description}:
#   node,true,Node.js runtime
#   python,false,Python runtime
#   ...

TOON format is recommended for AI agents - it saves 40-60% tokens compared to JSON.

Environment Variable

export VX_OUTPUT=json       # Default to JSON output
export VX_OUTPUT=toon       # Default to TOON output

Command Groups

Tool Execution

vx <tool> [args...]         # Run any tool
vx npm install              # Run npm
vx cargo build              # Run cargo

Advanced Execution Syntax

# Runtime with version
vx node@22 app.js                     # Use specific Node.js version

# Runtime executable override
vx msvc@14.42::cl main.cpp            # Run cl from MSVC runtime

# Package execution (ecosystem:package pattern)
vx npm:vite                            # Run vite via npm
vx uv:ruff check .                    # Run ruff via uv
vx npm:typescript@5.0::tsc            # Run tsc from specific typescript version

# Package aliases (shortcuts)
vx vite                                # Same as: vx npm:vite
vx meson                              # Same as: vx uv:meson

# Multi-runtime composition
vx --with bun@1.1 --with deno node app.js   # Multiple runtimes in PATH

Tool Management

vx install <tool>@<version> # Install tool
vx uninstall <tool>         # Uninstall tool
vx list                     # List tools
vx versions <tool>          # Show versions
vx which <tool>             # Find tool path
vx switch <tool>@<version>  # Switch version

Project Management

vx init                     # Initialize vx.toml
vx add <tool>               # Add tool to project
vx remove <tool>            # Remove tool from project
vx sync                     # Sync tools from vx.toml
vx lock                     # Generate vx.lock
vx check                    # Check constraints

Script Execution

vx run <script>             # Run script from vx.toml
vx run --list               # List available scripts

Cache Management

vx cache dir                # Show cache directory
vx cache clean              # Clean cache

Global Flags

--json                      # JSON output
--format <text|json|toon>   # Output format
--verbose                   # Verbose output
--debug                     # Debug output
--use-system-path           # Use system PATH
--cache-mode <mode>         # Cache mode (normal, refresh, offline, no-cache)

Exit Codes

• 0 - Success
• 1 - General error
• 2 - Tool not found
• 3 - Installation failed
• 4 - Version not found
• 5 - Network error
• 6 - Permission error
• 7 - Configuration error