using-mcp（using MCP 命令行）

MCP Tools Calling Skill

Query MCP server information, tool lists, and schemas through scripts, and call MCP tools via SDK.

Core Capabilities

• Query MCP server list and status
• List all available MCP tools
• Get JSON Schema definitions of tools
• Call MCP tools and get results
• Dynamically add new MCP servers (effective at runtime, optionally persisted)

Important Rules

1. DO NOT imagine tool names and parameters

Before calling mcp.call(), you MUST first query and confirm through scripts:

1. Whether the tool exists on that server (via get_tools.py) - REQUIRED
2. The tool's parameter definition (via get_tool_schema.py) - REQUIRED
3. Server list (via get_servers.py) - Optional, usually provided in user prompts

STRICTLY FORBIDDEN to call MCP tools based on imagination or experience without querying first. Even if you think a tool "should" exist, you must query to confirm it first.

2. mcp.call() is NOT a tool name

STRICTLY FORBIDDEN to call the following as tool names:

• from sdk.mcp import mcp
• mcp.call
• mcp.call()

mcp.call() is a Python SDK method that must be executed within Python code using the run_sdk_snippet tool.

Wrong Example:

# Wrong! Do NOT do this
tool_call(name="from sdk.mcp import mcp", arguments={})
tool_call(name="mcp.call", arguments={...})

Correct Example:

# Correct! Use run_sdk_snippet tool
run_sdk_snippet(
    python_code="""
from sdk.mcp import mcp
result = mcp.call(...)
"""
)

Key Principles

Script Execution

Scripts use standard command-line arguments, for example:

• python scripts/get_servers.py
• python scripts/get_tools.py --server-name <服务器名称>

In Agent environment, use shell_exec tool to execute scripts:

# 获取服务器列表
shell_exec(
    command="python scripts/get_servers.py"
)

# 获取指定服务器的工具列表
shell_exec(
    command="python scripts/get_tools.py --server-name <服务器名称>"
)

# 获取工具 Schema
shell_exec(
    command="python scripts/get_tool_schema.py --server-name <服务器名称> --tool-name <工具名称>"
)

MCP Tool Calling

Important Note: mcp.call() is NOT a standalone tool, but an SDK method called within Python code.

In Agent environment, use run_sdk_snippet tool to execute Python code containing mcp.call() (MUST first query and confirm server and tool existence via scripts):

# 使用 run_sdk_snippet 工具执行以下 Python 代码
run_sdk_snippet(
    python_code="""
from sdk.mcp import mcp

result = mcp.call(
    server_name="<服务器名称>",  # 必须是通过 get_servers.py 查询到的真实服务器名
    tool_name="<工具名称>",      # 必须是通过 get_tools.py 查询到的真实工具名
    tool_params={"参数": "值"}  # 必须符合 get_tool_schema.py 返回的 Schema
)

if result.ok:
    print(result.content)
else:
    print(f"调用失败: {result.content}")
"""
)

Quick Start

Step 0: Query Server List (Optional)

If unsure which MCP servers are available, run the script to query:

python scripts/get_servers.py

Step 1: Query Tool List (Required)

MUST query the available tool list for the specified server:

python scripts/get_tools.py --server-name <服务器名称>

Step 2: Get Tool Schema (Required)

MUST get the tool's parameter definition:

python scripts/get_tool_schema.py --server-name <服务器名称> --tool-name <工具名称>

Step 3: Call MCP Tool (Required)

After confirming tool and parameters, use run_sdk_snippet tool to execute code containing mcp.call():

# 使用 run_sdk_snippet 工具
run_sdk_snippet(
    python_code="""
from sdk.mcp import mcp

result = mcp.call(
    server_name="<服务器名称>",  # 从用户提示词或 Step 0 中获取
    tool_name="<工具名称>",      # 从 Step 1 查询结果中获取
    tool_params={"参数": "值"}  # 根据 Step 2 的 Schema 定义构造
)

if result.ok:
    print(result.content)
else:
    print(f"调用失败: {result.content}")
"""
)

Workflow

MUST follow this workflow:

[If you need to add a new server first]
A. Add MCP server (add_server.py) - Optional
   ↓ Server is immediately available after success; output includes tool list,
     so you can skip steps 0 and 1

[To call tools on an existing server]
0. [Optional] Get server list (get_servers.py)
   ↓ Query if unsure which servers are available
1. View tool list (get_tools.py) - REQUIRED
   ↓ Confirm tool exists on that server
2. Get tool schema (get_tool_schema.py) - REQUIRED
   ↓ Understand required parameters and types
3. Validate parameters - REQUIRED
   ↓ Ensure all required parameters are provided with correct types
4. Call tool (mcp.call) - REQUIRED

WARNING: Skipping tool list and schema query steps and calling tools directly will fail due to non-existent tools or incorrect parameters.

Available Scripts

add_server.py - Add MCP Server Dynamically

Dynamically add a new MCP server to the running system, effective immediately. Only valid for the current runtime session.

SYNOPSIS

python scripts/add_server.py --name <name> --type stdio|http [OPTIONS]

DESCRIPTION

Supports both stdio (command-line process) and http (URL) MCP server types. An existing server with the same name will be disconnected and replaced. Added servers only exist for the current runtime session and do not survive restarts.

OPTIONS

OUTPUT

Returns a JSON object containing:

EXAMPLES

Add a stdio server (npx-based MCP). CRITICAL: --args MUST be a JSON array string. Use single quotes around the whole value. [correct] --args '["-y","@modelcontextprotocol/server-sequential-thinking"]' [wrong] --args -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-sequential-thinking [wrong] --args "-y @modelcontextprotocol/server-sequential-thinking"

python scripts/add_server.py \
    --name my-fs-server \
    --type stdio \
    --command npx \
    --args '["-y","@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem","/tmp"]' \
    --label "Filesystem"

Add an http server:

python scripts/add_server.py \
    --name my-api-server \
    --type http \
    --url http://localhost:3000/mcp \
    --label "Custom API"

Add with environment variables:

python scripts/add_server.py \
    --name my-server \
    --type stdio \
    --command npx \
    --args '["-y","some-mcp-server"]' \
    --env API_KEY=your_key BASE_URL=https://example.com

get_servers.py - Get MCP Server List

Get the list and status of all MCP servers.

SYNOPSIS

python scripts/get_servers.py

DESCRIPTION

Query all registered MCP servers and return server name, status, tool count, and other information.

OPTIONS

No parameters.

OUTPUT

Returns a JSON array, each element contains:

EXAMPLES

Run the script:

python scripts/get_servers.py

Returns a JSON array, each element contains fields like label_name, tool_count, etc.

get_tools.py - Get MCP Tool List

Get MCP tool list with optional server filtering.

SYNOPSIS

python scripts/get_tools.py [OPTIONS]

DESCRIPTION

Query all available MCP tools or tools from a specific server. Returns tool name, description, and other basic information.

OPTIONS

OUTPUT

Returns a JSON array, each element contains:

EXAMPLES

Get all tools:

python scripts/get_tools.py

Get tools from a specific server:

python scripts/get_tools.py --server-name 高德地图

Returns a JSON array, each element contains fields like name, server_name, description, etc.

get_tool_schema.py - Get Tool Schema

Get the JSON Schema definition of specific tool(s), supports batch retrieval.

SYNOPSIS

python scripts/get_tool_schema.py --server-name <server> --tool-name <tool1> [tool2] [tool3] ...

DESCRIPTION

Query the JSON Schema definition of specific MCP tool(s), including parameter descriptions, type definitions, and required fields. Supports retrieving multiple tools at once.

OPTIONS

OUTPUT

Returns a JSON array, each element contains:

EXAMPLES

Get schema for a single tool:

python scripts/get_tool_schema.py --server-name 高德地图 --tool-name maps_text_search

Get schemas for multiple tools:

python scripts/get_tool_schema.py --server-name 高德地图 --tool-name maps_text_search maps_weather maps_geo

Returns a JSON array regardless of single or multiple tools, each element containing tool_name, server_name, and schema fields.

mcp.call Method

Important: mcp.call() is an SDK method, NOT a standalone tool. It must be called within Python code executed by the run_sdk_snippet tool.

Call MCP tools via mcp.call() and get execution results.

Parameters

Return Value

Returns a Result object containing the following fields:

Usage Examples

Basic Call:

# 注意：服务器名和工具名必须是通过脚本查询确认的真实值，不能臆想！
# 使用 run_sdk_snippet 工具执行以下代码
run_sdk_snippet(
    python_code="""
from sdk.mcp import mcp

# 调用 MCP 工具
result = mcp.call(
    server_name="<服务器名称>",  # 必须从 get_servers.py 查询结果中获取
    tool_name="<工具名称>",      # 必须从 get_tools.py 查询结果中获取
    tool_params={"参数名": "参数值"}  # 必须符合 get_tool_schema.py 返回的 Schema
)

# 检查执行结果
if result.ok:
    print(f"调用成功: {result.content}")
    print(f"执行时间: {result.execution_time}秒")
else:
    print(f"调用失败: {result.content}")
"""
)

Complete Workflow:

# Step 0: [可选] 获取服务器列表（通过 shell_exec）
# 如果不确定有哪些服务器，可执行:
shell_exec(
    command="python scripts/get_servers.py"
)
# 从输出中选择一个状态为 success 的服务器

# Step 1: [必须] 获取工具列表（通过 shell_exec）
shell_exec(
    command="python scripts/get_tools.py --server-name <服务器名称>"
)
# 从输出中选择要使用的工具

# Step 2: [必须] 获取工具 Schema（通过 shell_exec）
shell_exec(
    command="python scripts/get_tool_schema.py --server-name <服务器名称> --tool-name <工具名称>"
)
# 查看必填参数和参数类型

# Step 3: [必须] 调用工具（通过 run_sdk_snippet）
run_sdk_snippet(
    python_code="""
from sdk.mcp import mcp

# 根据 Schema 构造参数
tool_params = {
    "参数1": "值1",
    "参数2": "值2"
}

# 调用工具
result = mcp.call(
    server_name="<服务器名称>",  # 从用户提示词或 Step 0 中获取
    tool_name="<工具名称>",      # 从 Step 1 查询结果中获取
    tool_params=tool_params    # 根据 Step 2 的 Schema 构造
)

# 处理结果
if result.ok:
    print(f"调用成功: {result.content}")
else:
    print(f"调用失败: {result.content}")
"""
)

Notes

1. Server Confirmation: If unsure whether server is available, run get_servers.py to check server status first
2. Tool Confirmation: MUST run get_tools.py to confirm tool exists on that server before calling
3. Schema Validation: MUST run get_tool_schema.py to get Schema and validate required parameters before calling tools
4. Parameter Format: Ensure tool_params conforms to the tool's JSON Schema definition
5. No Imagination: STRICTLY FORBIDDEN to imagine or guess tool names or parameter names; must follow query results