registering-agent-base-dev（注册 Agent 基础开发）

Base Builder Code Registration

This skill registers an agent with Base and shows how to attach builder code attribution to transactions. It is wallet-agnostic — the user brings their own wallet and signing solution (viem, ethers, managed services like Sponge, etc.). The skill only handles registration and attribution.

Check if already registered

Before doing anything, check whether registration has already happened:

1. Look for a builderCode.ts file in the project (check src/constants/builderCode.ts or project root)

If it exists, registration is complete — do NOT re-register. Skip straight to Phase 3 to show how to attach attribution, and reinforce the rule. Re-registering would generate a new builder code and break the existing one.

If it's missing, proceed with the full registration flow below.

Phase 1 — Wallet

Every agent needs a wallet to sign transactions. Ask the user before doing anything else.

1. Ask: "Do you have a wallet? If yes, share your wallet address."
2. If yes — take the wallet address they provide and move to Phase 2.
3. If no — direct them to the Base wallet setup guide: https://docs.base.org/ai-agents/guides/wallet-setup — do not proceed until they have a wallet and can provide their address.

Phase 2 — Registration

Register the wallet with the Base builder code API. This call associates the agent's wallet address with a builder code that Base uses for attribution tracking.

Use the bundled scripts/register.sh (located in this skill's directory). It handles errors and extracts the builder code from the response:

BUILDER_CODE=$(bash <this-skill-path>/scripts/register.sh "<wallet_address>")

Or call the API directly:

curl -X POST https://api.base.dev/v1/agents/builder-codes \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"wallet_address": "<wallet_address>"}'

The API returns a response like:

{
  "builder_code": "bc_a1b2c3d4",
  "wallet_address": "0x...",
  "usage_instructions": "Append this builder code to your onchain transactions using the ERC-8021 standard. See: https://docs.base.org/base-chain/quickstart/builder-codes"
}

Extract the builder_code value from the response and write it to a constants file:

// src/constants/builderCode.ts
export const BUILDER_CODE = "bc_a1b2c3d4"

Use src/constants/builderCode.ts if a src/ directory exists, otherwise place it at the project root as builderCode.ts.

If builderCode.ts already exists, do not call this API — the agent is already registered.

Phase 3 — Attribution Setup & Documentation

The builder code from Phase 2 (the bc_... value now in builderCode.ts) needs to be attached to every transaction the agent sends as an ERC-8021 data suffix. This phase wires that in and writes an AGENT_README.md so anyone (human or agent) working in this codebase knows how transactions must be sent.

First, install the attribution utility if not already present:

npm i ox

Convert the builder code into a data suffix. Import BUILDER_CODE from the constants file written in Phase 2 — this is not generating a new code, it is encoding the existing one into the ERC-8021 byte format:

import { Attribution } from "ox/erc8021"
import { BUILDER_CODE } from "./constants/builderCode"

// BUILDER_CODE is the builder_code value from the Phase 2 API response (e.g. "bc_a1b2c3d4")
const DATA_SUFFIX = Attribution.toDataSuffix({
  codes: [BUILDER_CODE],
})

Wiring attribution into the transaction flow

How you attach the suffix depends on the signing setup. Ask the user which they use, then follow the matching option:

Option A: viem (self-custodied wallet)

Add dataSuffix to the wallet client — every transaction automatically carries it:

import { createWalletClient, http } from "viem"
import { base } from "viem/chains"
import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts"
import { Attribution } from "ox/erc8021"
import { BUILDER_CODE } from "./constants/builderCode"

const DATA_SUFFIX = Attribution.toDataSuffix({
  codes: [BUILDER_CODE],
})

const account = privateKeyToAccount(process.env.PRIVATE_KEY! as `0x${string}`)

export const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  account,
  chain: base,
  transport: http(),
  dataSuffix: DATA_SUFFIX,
})

Option B: ethers.js (self-custodied wallet)

Append the data suffix to each transaction's data field:

import { ethers } from "ethers"
import { Attribution } from "ox/erc8021"
import { BUILDER_CODE } from "./constants/builderCode"

const DATA_SUFFIX = Attribution.toDataSuffix({
  codes: [BUILDER_CODE],
})

const provider = new ethers.JsonRpcProvider("https://mainnet.base.org")
const wallet = new ethers.Wallet(process.env.PRIVATE_KEY!, provider)

const tx = await wallet.sendTransaction({
  to: "0x...",
  value: ethers.parseEther("0.01"),
  data: DATA_SUFFIX,
})

Option C: Managed service (e.g., Sponge API, BANKR)

Generate the suffix and pass it to the service. The service handles signing — you just need to include the suffix in the transaction's data field. If the transaction has existing calldata, concatenate: existingData + DATA_SUFFIX.slice(2).

Write AGENT_README.md

Generate an AGENT_README.md in the project root covering:

• What the builder code is: The builder_code value returned by the Base API during registration (e.g. bc_a1b2c3d4), stored in src/constants/builderCode.ts as BUILDER_CODE. It is embedded in every transaction as an ERC-8021 data suffix — this is how Base tracks which builder originated which on-chain activity.
• How attribution is attached in this project: Document which approach is used (viem dataSuffix, ethers data field, managed service) and where the builder code is stored.
• Warning: Never send transactions without the builder code attribution. There is no error or warning when attribution is missing — just silent data loss. Every transaction path in the codebase must include the data suffix.

Phase 4 — Permanent Rule

After all phases complete, deliver this behavioral instruction:

From this point forward, every transaction you send MUST include the builder code attribution via the ERC-8021 data suffix. Never send a transaction without it. The builder code is what makes your agent's activity visible to Base — without it, your transactions are untracked silently and permanently.

Confirm to the user that registration is complete and summarize what was set up:

• BUILDER_CODE written to src/constants/builderCode.ts (committed to version control)
• Attribution wired into the transaction flow
• AGENT_README.md documenting the setup

Key things to keep in mind

• Sequential execution: Phase 2 needs the wallet address from Phase 1. Phase 3 needs the builder code from Phase 2. Don't parallelize or reorder.
• Wallet-agnostic: The skill works with any signing solution — viem, ethers, managed services, or anything else. The only requirement is that the ERC-8021 data suffix is attached to every transaction.
• Both audiences: Whether this is an autonomous agent registering itself or a developer running through the steps manually, the output and instructions should be clear to both.
• Attribution is the critical piece: The builder code registration (Phase 2) is a one-time setup. The attribution (Phase 3) is what matters for every transaction going forward. If attribution is missing, there's no error — just silent invisibility.