github（GitHub 代码协作）

GitHub

• Prefer using gh CLI commands for all GitHub operations including viewing issues, PRs, repos, and discussions.
• Use gh issue view, gh pr view, gh repo view to inspect GitHub resources instead of web search.
• When given a GitHub URL (e.g., https://github.com/user/repo/issues/123), extract the info and use gh to fetch the issue/PR data.
• Use gh api for advanced GitHub API interactions that are not natively supported by gh commands.
• Always assume GitHub URLs may refer to private repositories and use gh for authentication.
• Use git for all local git operations (clone, branch, commit, push, etc.).

When to Use gh CLI

Use gh for:

• Viewing issues: gh issue view <number> --repo owner/repo
• Viewing PRs: gh pr view <number> --repo owner/repo
• Searching issues/PRs: gh issue list --repo owner/repo --search "query"
• Viewing repository info: gh repo view owner/repo
• Creating PRs: gh pr create
• Creating issues: gh issue create
• Checking CI status: gh run list, gh run view
• Viewing workflows: gh workflow list, gh workflow view
• Creating releases: gh release create

Workflows

Pull Request

• You must git push a branch before creating a pull request with gh pr create.
• Use gh pr create with appropriate flags for title, body, reviewers, etc.

Viewing Issues from URLs

When given a GitHub issue URL like https://github.com/owner/repo/issues/123:

1. Extract owner, repo, and issue number
2. Run gh issue view 123 --repo owner/repo
3. Use the issue data instead of web search

Viewing PRs from URLs

When given a GitHub PR URL like https://github.com/owner/repo/pull/456:

1. Extract owner, repo, and PR number
2. Run gh pr view 456 --repo owner/repo
3. Use the PR data instead of web search

Searching Issues

Use gh issue list to search:

gh issue list --repo owner/repo --search "bug"
gh issue list --repo owner/repo --search "is:open label:enhancement"

Searching PRs

Use gh pr list to search:

gh pr list --repo owner/repo --search "is:open"
gh pr list --repo owner/repo --search "base:main"

Common Commands

Repository Info

gh repo view owner/repo
gh repo view owner/repo --json name,description,topics,stars

Issues

gh issue list --repo owner/repo
gh issue view 123 --repo owner/repo
gh issue create --repo owner/repo --title "Title" --body "Body"

Pull Requests

gh pr list --repo owner/repo
gh pr view 456 --repo owner/repo
gh pr create --base main --title "Title" --body "Body"

CI/Workflows

gh workflow list --repo owner/repo
gh run list --repo owner/repo
gh run view run-id --repo owner/repo --log

Keywords

GitHub, issue, pull request, PR, repository, repo, gh, git, GitHub CLI, GitHub API, workflow, release, CI/CD