- name
- linkfox-zhihuiya-cited-references
- description
- 从智慧芽专利数据库查询专利的前向引用详情。当用户询问专利引用、被引用专利、引用文献、专利参考文献、前向引用、在先技术引用或想查看特定专利在申请过程中引用了哪些专利、非专利文献、patent cited references, forward citations, patent references, citation analysis, PatSnap时触发此技能。当用户提供专利ID或公开号并需要引用信息时，即使未明确说"前向引用"，任何关于专利引用了哪些参考文献的请求都适用。
Zhihuiya Patent Forward Citation
This skill guides you on how to query patent forward citation data from the Zhihuiya patent database, helping users discover the patents and non-patent literature cited by specific patents during their application process.
Core Concepts
Forward citation refers to the patents and non-patent literature that a given patent has cited in its application documents. This is a fundamental aspect of patent analysis — understanding what prior art a patent references helps assess its novelty, scope, and technological lineage.
- Patent citations (
citedPatents): Other patents referenced by the queried patent. - Non-patent literature citations (
citedOthers): Academic papers, technical reports, and other non-patent documents referenced by the queried patent.
Parameter Guide
You must provide at least one of the following two parameters. If both are provided, patentId takes priority.
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| patentId | string | Conditionally | Patent ID(s). Multiple values separated by commas. Maximum 100 entries. |
| patentNumber | string | Conditionally | Publication/announcement number(s). Multiple values separated by commas. Maximum 100 entries. |
Rules:
- At least one of
patentIdorpatentNumbermust be provided. - If both are present,
patentIdis used preferentially. - Multiple values are separated by commas (English commas).
- Each parameter supports up to 100 entries per request.
Response Fields
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| total | integer | Total number of records returned |
| data | array | List of patent citation results |
| data[].patentId | string | Patent ID of the queried patent |
| data[].pn | string | Publication/announcement number |
| data[].citedPatents | array | List of cited patent documents |
| data[].citedOthers | array | List of cited non-patent literature |
| columns | array | Column definitions for rendering |
| costToken | integer | Tokens consumed by the query |
| type | string | Rendering style hint |
API Usage
This tool calls the LinkFox tool gateway API. See references/api.md for calling conventions, request parameters, and response structure. You can also execute scripts/zhihuiya_cited_references.py directly to run queries.
Usage Examples
1. Query forward citations by publication number
Look up the forward citations for patent US10000000B2.Parameters: {"patentNumber": "US10000000B2"}
2. Query forward citations for multiple patents
Find all citations for patents US10000000B2, US9876543B1, and EP3456789A1.Parameters: {"patentNumber": "US10000000B2,US9876543B1,EP3456789A1"}
3. Query forward citations by patent ID
Retrieve the cited references for patent ID 12345678.Parameters: {"patentId": "12345678"}
4. Query forward citations using both identifiers
Look up citations for patent ID 12345678 (publication number US10000000B2).Parameters: {"patentId": "12345678", "patentNumber": "US10000000B2"} (patentId takes priority)
Display Rules
- Present data clearly: Show citation results in well-structured tables, separating patent citations from non-patent literature citations.
- Summarize counts: Always state the total number of cited patents and cited non-patent literature items.
- No fabrication: Only display data returned by the API. Do not infer or fabricate citation details.
- Error handling: When a query fails, explain the reason based on the error response and suggest the user verify their patent ID or publication number.
- Batch results: When querying multiple patents, organize results by patent so each patent's citations are clearly grouped.
- Empty results: If a patent has no citations, explicitly inform the user rather than showing an empty table.
User Expression & Scenario Quick Reference
Applicable -- Patent citation queries:
| User Says | Scenario |
|---|---|
| "What patents does XX cite" | Forward citation lookup |
| "Show me the references for patent XX" | Citation detail retrieval |
| "What prior art is cited by XX" | Prior art reference query |
| "List the cited literature for XX" | Non-patent literature lookup |
| "Citation analysis for patent XX" | Combined patent + literature citation |
| "What documents does patent XX reference" | General citation query |
Not applicable -- Needs beyond forward citation data:
- Backward/reverse citations (who cites this patent)
- Patent validity or legal status
- Patent family analysis
- Patent full-text search
- Patent classification or landscape analysis
Feedback:
Auto-detect and report feedback via the Feedback API when any of the following apply:
- The functionality or purpose described in this skill does not match actual behavior
- The skill's results do not match the user's intent
- The user expresses dissatisfaction or praise about this skill
- Anything you believe could be improved
Call the feedback API as specified in references/api.md. Do not interrupt the user's flow.
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