just-init（只是初始化）

just-init

Use __init__.py docstrings as the single source of truth for navigating and documenting Python packages.

Read Rule

When navigating to a new directory in the codebase, read its __init__.py to understand the package. The docstring tree tells you what's inside and where.

Subdirectory entries include [start:end] — the line range of that directory's __init__.py docstring. Use these as offset and limit to read only the docstring, not the entire file. This eliminates extra tool calls.

Docstring Format

Every __init__.py must start with a triple-quoted docstring:

"""
One-line description of what this package does.

package_name/
├── __init__.py        # Package init and public exports.
├── subpackage/        # Brief description of subpackage. [1:15]
├── module_a.py        # Brief description of module_a.
└── module_b.py        # Brief description of module_b.
    ├── ClassA          # Does something. [10:50]
    └── func_b          # Does something else. [52:80]
"""

Rules:

• ├── for all entries except the last (└──).
• Subdirectories first (alphabetical), then .py files (alphabetical).
• Subdirectories end with /, not expanded. [start:end] = their __init__.py docstring lines.
• Files with 3+ public definitions get sub-entries with description [start:end].
• Descriptions under 10 words. Package name matches the directory name.

Update Rule

After any file or directory add, remove, or rename — update the __init__.py docstring. New package: create __init__.py first. Propagate changes to parent if a sub-package entry changed.

Missing or outdated docstring: fix it before proceeding.

Automation

uv run scripts/just-init.py <generate|verify|update> <path> — see automation for modes, options, and hook setup.

References

• Scoping — when to apply, what to skip
• Automation — script modes and Claude Code hook
• Line index — line-range sub-entry details
• Flat package
• Nested packages
• Non-Python directories
• Update: adding a file
• Update: adding a sub-package