cluster（cluster 分析）

Cluster — Data Clustering Analysis Tool

Cluster is a command-line data clustering analysis tool that supports k-means and hierarchical clustering algorithms. It reads numerical data from CSV/JSONL sources, performs clustering, evaluates cluster quality, and exports results.

Data is stored in ~/.cluster/data.jsonl as JSONL records. Each record represents a clustering run with its parameters, assignments, centroids, and evaluation metrics.

Prerequisites

• Python 3.8+ with standard library (no external packages required for basic operations)
• bash shell

Commands

run

Run a clustering algorithm on input data.

Environment Variables:

• INPUT (required) — Path to input CSV/JSONL file with numerical data
• K — Number of clusters (default: 3)
• ALGORITHM — Algorithm to use: kmeans or hierarchical (default: kmeans)
• MAX_ITER — Maximum iterations for k-means (default: 100)
• SEED — Random seed for reproducibility

Example:

INPUT=/path/to/data.csv K=5 ALGORITHM=kmeans bash scripts/script.sh run

assign

Assign new data points to existing clusters from a previous run.

Environment Variables:

• RUN_ID (required) — ID of the clustering run to use
• INPUT (required) — Path to new data points (CSV/JSONL)

Example:

RUN_ID=abc123 INPUT=/path/to/new_data.csv bash scripts/script.sh assign

centroids

Display or export centroid coordinates for a clustering run.

Environment Variables:

• RUN_ID (required) — ID of the clustering run
• FORMAT — Output format: table, json, csv (default: table)

evaluate

Evaluate clustering quality with silhouette score, inertia, and Davies-Bouldin index.

Environment Variables:

• RUN_ID (required) — ID of the clustering run to evaluate

visualize

Generate a text-based or ASCII visualization of cluster assignments.

Environment Variables:

• RUN_ID (required) — ID of the clustering run
• DIMS — Dimensions to plot, comma-separated (default: first two)

export

Export clustering results to a file.

Environment Variables:

• RUN_ID (required) — ID of the run to export
• OUTPUT — Output file path (default: stdout)
• FORMAT — Export format: json, csv, jsonl (default: json)

import

Import a previously exported clustering run.

Environment Variables:

• INPUT (required) — Path to the file to import

config

View or update configuration settings.

Environment Variables:

• KEY — Configuration key to set
• VALUE — Configuration value

list

List all stored clustering runs with summary info.

Environment Variables:

• LIMIT — Maximum runs to display (default: 20)
• SORT — Sort field: date, k, score (default: date)

stats

Show aggregate statistics across all clustering runs.

help

Display usage information and available commands.

version

Display the current version of the cluster tool.

Data Storage

All clustering runs are stored in ~/.cluster/data.jsonl. Each line is a JSON object with fields:

• id — Unique run identifier
• timestamp — ISO 8601 creation time
• algorithm — Algorithm used
• k — Number of clusters
• centroids — List of centroid coordinates
• assignments — Mapping of data point indices to cluster IDs
• metrics — Evaluation metrics (silhouette, inertia, etc.)
• input_file — Source data file path
• num_points — Number of data points clustered

Configuration

Config is stored in ~/.cluster/config.json. Available keys:

• default_k — Default number of clusters (default: 3)
• default_algorithm — Default algorithm (default: kmeans)
• max_iterations — Default max iterations (default: 100)
• random_seed — Default random seed (default: 42)

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