product-launch（产品发布）

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Product Launch

A practical framework for planning, executing, and measuring product launches. Most launches fail not because of the product but because of poor coordination, rushed checklists, and no rollback plan. This skill covers the full launch lifecycle: scoping a go-to-market strategy, designing a beta program, building function-level launch checklists, planning tiered rollouts, writing internal and external communications, coordinating cross-functional teams, and measuring launch success. Agents can use this to draft GTM plans, run betas, sequence rollouts, and run launch retrospectives.

When to use this skill

Trigger this skill when the user:

• Is planning or executing a product launch or major feature release
• Needs to build a go-to-market strategy or launch plan
• Wants to design or run a beta program (closed, open, or pilot)
• Needs a launch checklist broken down by function (eng, marketing, support, legal)
• Is planning a tiered or phased rollout (dark launch, beta, GA)
• Needs to write launch communications - internal announcements, press releases, blog posts, or customer emails
• Wants to coordinate a cross-functional launch squad or assign RACI ownership
• Needs to define or review launch success metrics and run a launch retrospective
• Asks about launch tiers, rollout strategy, or go-to-market execution

Do NOT trigger this skill for:

• Detailed pricing model design (use the pricing-strategy skill instead)
• Feature flag implementation details or release engineering tooling (use a deployment or CI/CD skill)

Key principles

1. Launch is a process, not an event - A launch begins weeks before the public announcement and ends weeks after. The announcement date is one milestone in a longer arc that includes internal readiness, beta feedback, and post-launch iteration. Plan the full timeline, not just the day-of.
2. Tier launches by impact - Not every launch needs a press release and a company all-hands. Match the launch tier to the blast radius of the change. A bug fix ships silently. A new pricing model gets a full GTM program. Define launch tiers upfront and assign different checklists to each tier.
3. Internal launch before external - Every external launch should be preceded by an internal launch. Sales, support, and success teams must be able to answer customer questions before the announcement goes live. "Internal GA" is a real milestone; treat it as one.
4. Measure launch success - Define success metrics before launch, not after. Decide in advance what a successful week one looks like: activation rate, trial starts, pipeline influenced, NPS, support ticket volume. Agree on a green threshold. Measure against it. Run a retrospective within 30 days.
5. Have a rollback plan - For every launch, define the criteria that would trigger a rollback or pause and the exact steps to execute it. Rollback plans are written in calm; they are executed in chaos. Write them now.

Core concepts

Launch tiers classify releases by scope and customer impact. Tier 1 is a major launch (new product, new market, major pricing change) - full GTM, press, exec involvement. Tier 2 is a significant feature - blog post, in-app announcement, sales enablement. Tier 3 is a minor improvement - release notes, internal notification. Tier 4 is a patch or internal change - changelog entry only. Assign tier at kickoff; the tier drives which checklist items are required.

GTM components are the building blocks of a go-to-market plan: target segment (who is this for), positioning (why this over alternatives), pricing and packaging, distribution channel (self-serve, sales-led, partner-led), launch timing, and success metrics. All six must be aligned before any launch activity begins.

Beta program types serve different purposes. A closed beta gives access to a hand-picked cohort for deep feedback - high quality signal, slow velocity. An open beta removes the gate - broader signal, noisier data. A pilot is a time-limited full deployment with a single customer or segment - best for enterprise products or regulated industries. Choose the type based on what you need to learn and how fast.

Launch metrics fall into three buckets: awareness (reach, share of voice, press mentions), activation (trial starts, sign-ups, demo requests, product qualified leads), and retention (week-1 return rate, feature adoption, churn delta in the 30 days post-launch). Track all three; optimize for the bucket that is weakest.

Common tasks

Create a GTM strategy

A go-to-market strategy answers six questions. Answer them in this order:

1. Who - Define the target segment precisely. Not "SMBs" but "engineering managers at Series A-C SaaS companies with 10-50 engineers."
2. Problem - State the specific pain the product solves for that segment. Quantify it if possible ("spend 4 hours/week on X").
3. Positioning - Write a positioning statement: "For [segment], [product] is the [category] that [key benefit] unlike [alternative] which [limitation]."
4. Pricing and packaging - Which tier or plan is the entry point? What is the upgrade path? Is there a free trial or freemium component?
5. Distribution - How does the segment discover and buy? Self-serve (product-led), sales-assisted (sales-led), or through a partner channel?
6. Success metrics - What does a successful launch look like at 7, 30, and 90 days? Name specific numbers and who owns them.

Codify all six in a one-page GTM brief before any execution begins.

Design a beta program

Recruitment

• Define who qualifies: segment, use case, technical maturity, time commitment
• Aim for 15-50 participants for a closed beta (enough signal, manageable noise)
• Recruit from existing waitlist, active customers, or outbound to target accounts
• Set clear expectations: duration, feedback cadence, and what they get in return (early access, pricing discount, public recognition, direct product influence)

Feedback loops

• Weekly check-in cadence: short async survey (5-7 questions) plus optional 30-minute call slot
• Track usage data alongside qualitative feedback - usage tells you what they do, interviews tell you why
• Maintain a shared tracker of reported issues, feature requests, and blockers with status updates visible to beta participants

Graduation criteria

• Define graduation gates before the beta starts, not during
• Minimum criteria: core user journey completion rate above threshold, no critical bugs open, support volume sustainable at scale, NPS or CSAT baseline established
• Graduation is a decision meeting with eng, product, and CS present - not an automatic date flip

Build a launch checklist

Break the checklist by function and time horizon. See references/launch-checklist.md for the full copy-paste checklist.

Engineering - feature flags, performance benchmarks, error monitoring, rollback procedure, capacity plan, data migration tested

Product - positioning finalized, pricing approved, feature documentation complete, beta graduation signed off, launch tier confirmed

Marketing - landing page live (dark or staged), blog post drafted, social copy approved, email sequence queued, press brief sent (if Tier 1)

Sales - pitch deck updated, objection handling doc written, demo environment current, sales training completed, CRM fields updated for tracking

Customer Success / Support - help center articles published, support scripts written, escalation path defined, internal FAQ distributed, surge plan in place

Legal / Compliance - Terms of Service updated (if needed), privacy review completed, trademark cleared, any regulated market approvals obtained

Plan a tiered rollout

A tiered rollout reduces risk by exposing new functionality progressively.

Stage 1 - Dark launch (internal only)

• Feature is live in production but gated to internal users (flag or allowlist)
• Goal: validate infrastructure, monitor error rates, confirm logging is correct
• Exit criteria: zero critical errors over 48 hours of internal use

Stage 2 - Closed beta (1-5% of users or hand-picked cohort)

• Enable for a small, willing cohort that opted in
• Goal: gather qualitative feedback, surface UX friction, confirm core value
• Exit criteria: beta graduation threshold met

Stage 3 - Limited GA (10-25% traffic or specific segment)

• Ramp up via feature flag or regional rollout
• Goal: validate at scale, monitor support volume, watch activation metrics
• Exit criteria: activation rate at or above target, support ticket rate below cap

Stage 4 - General availability (100%)

• Full launch with marketing activation
• Monitor closely for 72 hours post-launch; have on-call coverage
• Rollback trigger: error rate spike above baseline, P0 bug, or activation rate below 50% of target after 48 hours

Write launch communications

Internal announcement (pre-launch, T-5 days) Structure: what is launching, who it is for, how it works (one paragraph), what changed from the previous version, key dates, and where to get help. Distribute to all-hands Slack, sales channel, and support channel simultaneously.

External blog post (launch day) Structure: problem being solved (lead with customer pain), solution overview (show don't tell - screenshot or short video), customer quote or beta user story, availability and pricing, call to action. Keep under 800 words. Publish at 9am in the target market's timezone.

Customer email (launch day or T+1) Subject line: lead with the benefit, not the feature name ("Save 3 hours a week on X" beats "Introducing Y"). Body: one paragraph on the problem, two sentences on the solution, one CTA button. No attachments. Mobile-optimized.

Press release (Tier 1 only) Format: headline, dateline, lead paragraph (who/what/when/where/why), product details paragraph, customer or partner quote, boilerplate, contact info. Send to press contacts under embargo 48 hours before publication.

Coordinate cross-functional launch

Use a RACI to eliminate ambiguity on every launch deliverable.

Run a launch readiness review 48 hours before go-live. All R and A owners confirm their deliverables are complete. Any open blocker halts the launch.

Measure launch success

Pre-launch: define the scorecard

Before launch, fill in this template and get stakeholder agreement:

Post-launch retrospective (Day 30)

1. What did we target vs achieve on each metric?
2. What went well in the launch process?
3. What friction did the cross-functional team experience?
4. What would we change in the checklist or process for next time?
5. Are there follow-up product changes driven by launch feedback?

Document the retro output and add lessons to the team's launch playbook.

Anti-patterns / common mistakes

Gotchas

1. Launch date set before graduation criteria met - Teams often lock a public date first and then work backward, creating pressure to skip beta graduation gates. Push back on calendar-first planning; let graduation criteria drive the date.
2. Internal launch skipped as a "nice to have" - When timelines slip, internal readiness is the first thing cut. This means sales and support get blindsided on launch day. Treat T-5 internal launch as a hard dependency, not optional polish.
3. Rollback plan written as a vague intention - "We can roll back if needed" is not a rollback plan. An agent drafting a launch plan must produce specific rollback criteria (e.g., error rate > 2x baseline for 30 minutes) and named steps, not a note to "define later."
4. Launch tier not assigned at kickoff - Without a tier decision upfront, every stakeholder lobbies for full Tier 1 treatment. Assign tier at the first planning meeting and use it to automatically scope which checklist items are required.
5. Success metrics defined after launch - Post-hoc metric selection lets teams cherry-pick numbers that look good. The launch scorecard must be agreed and signed off before any external communications go out.

References

For a detailed, ready-to-use checklist broken down by function and launch phase, load the reference file:

• references/launch-checklist.md - comprehensive launch checklist organized by function (Engineering, Product, Marketing, Sales, CS/Support, Legal) and time horizon (T-30 through T+30), suitable for copy-paste into any project management tool

Only load the reference file when actively building or running a launch - it is long and will consume context.

Companion check

On first activation of this skill in a conversation: check which companion skills are installed by running ls ~/.claude/skills/ ~/.agent/skills/ ~/.agents/skills/.claude/skills/.agent/skills/.agents/skills/ 2>/dev/null. Compare the results against the recommended_skills field in this file's frontmatter. For any that are missing, mention them once and offer to install: `` npx skills add AbsolutelySkilled/AbsolutelySkilled --skill <name> ` Skip entirely if recommended_skills` is empty or all companions are already installed.